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It Can't Happen Here

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In "It Can't Happen Here" by Sinclair Lewis, readers are taken on a chilling journey through an alternate history where a populist demagogue becomes President of the United States and transforms the country into a fascist state. Through the eyes of characters like Doremus Jessup, a newspaper editor turned resistance fighter, the novel explores the rise of totalitarianism, the erosion of democratic norms, and the fragility of American freedoms. The book serves as a stark warning about the dangers of political movements akin to fascism and Nazism gaining power, highlighting the potential consequences of complacency and fear-mongering in society. Despite being published in 1935, the themes of the book remain eerily prescient and relevant in today's political climate.

The writing style of "It Can't Happen Here" is described as being somewhat dated, with lengthy sentences and turgid prose, yet it effectively captures the unsettling atmosphere of the story. The novel delves into the descent into fascism by the country, following the journey of individuals like Doremus Jessup as they navigate the oppressive regime and struggle against the dictatorial government. Through vivid imagery and sharp-eyed observations, Sinclair Lewis paints a disturbing picture of a America under the grip of a demagogue, providing a thought-provoking exploration of power, resistance, and the consequences of political extremism.

Characters:

The characters reflect a range of societal attitudes, with Jessup illustrating a liberal who initially fails to recognize the looming threat, while Windrip acts as a cautionary embodiment of demagoguery and populism.

Writing/Prose:

While the writing style is reflective of its time with dense and occasionally cumbersome prose, it effectively conveys a satirical critique of the political climate, although some readers find it tedious.

Plot/Storyline:

The plot centers on the rise of a fascist leader in America, illustrating how quickly democratic institutions can be dismantled under populist rhetoric, with a focus on the psychological and societal implications.

Setting:

The setting is firmly rooted in 1930s America, particularly focusing on small-town life, which highlights the social and political tensions of that era.

Pacing:

Pacing throughout is inconsistent, with a slow buildup that eventually crescendos into more intense and urgent moments, although this can lead to feelings of being bogged down.
THE HANDSOME DINING ROOM of the Hotel Wessex, with its gilded plaster shields and the mural depicting the Green Mountains, had been reserved for the Ladies’ Night Dinner of the Fort Beulah Rotary Club...

Notes:

It Can't Happen Here was published in 1935 by Sinclair Lewis, the first American Nobel Prize winner for literature.
The book explores a fascist takeover of the United States during the 1930s, paralleling real events in Germany, Italy, and Spain.
The protagonist is Doremus Jessup, a journalist who struggles against the authoritarian regime of President Berzelius 'Buzz' Windrip.
Windrip is modeled on real-life populist leader Huey Long, who threatened democracy with his radical promises.
The novel addresses themes of complacency and the fragility of democracy, warning that it can indeed happen here.
It was initially a bestseller and even adapted into a successful stage play during the Great Depression.
The book highlights how economic distress can lead citizens to blindly follow demagogues with dangerous ideologies.
The rise of Windrip represents a critique of the American political landscape and the susceptibility of its citizens to authoritarianism.
Sinclair Lewis's use of satire in the novel allows for profound critiques of society, particularly against the backdrop of rising fascism.
It remains a cautionary tale relevant to contemporary political climates, frequently referenced during discussions about modern populism and authoritarianism.

Sensitive Topics/Content Warnings

The book contains content warnings for themes of political violence, oppression, discrimination, and graphic depictions of concentration camps.

From The Publisher:

"The novel that foreshadowed Donald Trump's authoritarian appeal."-Salon

It Can't Happen Here is the only one of Sinclair Lewis's later novels to match the power of Main Street, Babbitt, and Arrowsmith. A cautionary tale about the fragility of democracy, it is an alarming, eerily timeless look at how fascism could take hold in America.

Written during the Great Depression, when the country was largely oblivious to Hitler's aggression, it juxtaposes sharp political satire with the chillingly realistic rise of a president who becomes a dictator to save the nation from welfare cheats, sex, crime, and a liberal press.

Called "a message to thinking Americans" by the Springfield Republican when it was published in 1935, It Can't Happen Here is a shockingly prescient novel that remains as fresh and contemporary as today's news.

Ratings (8)

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2 comment(s)

Incredible
3 months

An incredibly talented writer tackled a dark subject with absurdist humor and foresight. Written in 1936, before the reveal of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy's anti-human acts, Sinclair's warning was, if anything, understated.

 
Liked It
1 year

It Can’t Happen Here, a political novel by Sinclair Lewis first published in 1935, details the rise, consolidation, and partial collapse of an American fascist dictatorship. The book is told primarily from the perspective of Doremus Jessup, an owner-editor of a small-town Vermont newspaper and self-described middle-class liberal intellectual. Jessup is 60 years old at the start of the novel.

 

About the Author:

Sinclair Lewis (1885-1951) won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1930, the first American novelist to be so honored. He was born in Sauk Centre, Minnesota, the son of a doctor. After an extremely unhappy childhood, he went to Yale…

 
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