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The Bluest Eye

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The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison is a powerful and tragic story that delves into the themes of racial tension, self-hatred, abuse, and societal beauty standards. The narrative follows Pecola Breedlove, a young black girl who longs for blue eyes in the belief that it will make her beautiful and accepted. Set against a backdrop of poverty, racism, and violence, the novel explores the devastating impact of systemic racism and self-loathing on individuals' lives, particularly children growing up in a harsh and uncaring world.

Toni Morrison's writing style in The Bluest Eye is described as astonishing, beautiful, and poetic. She skillfully weaves together intricate details of tragic events and characters, creating a narrative that is both heartbreaking and thought-provoking. Through the eyes of children, Morrison paints a stark and painful depiction of the consequences of passive racism, societal indifference, and the longing for acceptance and beauty in a world that often denies it to those who need it the most.

Characters:

The characters include Pecola Breedlove, whose desire for beauty leads her down a tragic path, Claudia MacTeer, who narrates parts of the story, and Pecola's parents, whose flaws contribute to Pecola's suffering.

Writing/Prose:

The writing style is lyrical and poetic, employing a blend of first-person and third-person narratives that engage the reader with deep character insights while maintaining a reflective and often painful tone.

Plot/Storyline:

The narrative revolves around Pecola Breedlove, an African American girl who believes that having blue eyes will make her beautiful and end her suffering. It highlights her painful life experiences and the various societal and familial dynamics at play.

Setting:

The story is set in 1940s Ohio, providing a backdrop that highlights racial and social inequalities, particularly affecting African Americans.

Pacing:

The pacing is uneven, mimicking the tumultuous emotions and experiences of the characters, balancing reflective moments with harrowing events.
Nuns go by as quiet as lust, and drunken men with sober eyes sing in the lobby of the Greek hotel. Rosemary Villanucci, our next-door friend who lives above her father's cafe, sits in a 1939 Buick eat...

Notes:

The Bluest Eye is Toni Morrison's first novel, published in 1970.
The novel deals with themes of race, beauty, and self-worth, focusing on a young black girl named Pecola Breedlove.
Pecola desires blue eyes, believing they will make her beautiful and lead to love and acceptance.
The story is narrated primarily by Claudia MacTeer, a friend of Pecola, providing a unique perspective.
Morrison's writing is noted for its poetic quality and emotional depth.
The book includes harsh realities such as racism, incest, and domestic violence.
It was initially met with mixed reactions, with some praising its themes and others finding it difficult to read due to its graphic content.
Morrison offers insights into the impact of societal beauty standards on personal identity, especially for black girls.
The structure of the novel includes alternating points of view, adding complexity to the narrative.
In its afterword, Morrison reflects on her own dissatisfaction with some aspects of the novel, particularly reader responses to Pecola's suffering.

Sensitive Topics/Content Warnings

The novel contains heavy themes including racism, child abuse, rape, incest, and domestic violence.

From The Publisher:

Read the searing first novel from the celebrated author of Beloved, which immerses us in the tragic, torn lives of a poor black family in post-Depression 1940s Ohio.

Unlovely and unloved, Pecola prays each night for blue eyes like those of her privileged white schoolfellows. At once intimate and expansive, unsparing in its truth-telling, The Bluest Eye shows how the past savagely defines the present. A powerful examination of our obsession with beauty and conformity, Toni Morrison's virtuosic first novel asks powerful questions about race, class, and gender with the subtlety and grace that have always characterised her writing.

'She revealed the sins of her nation, while profoundly elevating its canon. She suffused the telling of blackness with beauty, whilst steering us away from the perils of the white gaze. That's why she told her stories. And why we will never, ever stop reading them' Afua Hirsch

'Discovering a writer like Toni Morrison is rarest of pleasures' Washington Post

'When she arrived, with her first novel, The Bluest Eye, she immediately re-ordered the American literary landscape' Ben Okri

Winner of the PEN/Saul Bellow award for achievement in American fiction

Ratings (40)

Incredible (10)
Loved It (18)
Liked It (8)
It Was OK (3)
Hated It (1)

Reader Stats (74):

Read It (42)
Want To Read (28)
Not Interested (4)

2 comment(s)

Incredible
2 months

I do not really have words to describe how good this book is. I was planning to read it slowly alongside some other "lighter" books, and simply devoured it in two days, quickly abandoning the other books in favor of this one. Morrison is definitely one of the best writers around. This is a bit more direct and heavy-handed than Beloved, at moments you feel like Morrison herself sneaks in to add some social commentary. Despite that, I consider this still an historical and literary masterpiece, reading like a beautiful lyrical poem that still manages to punch you in the gut repeatedly with the truth.

 
Liked It
10 months

Pecola deserves better, wish I could get a deeper dive into her point of view.

 

About the Author:

Toni Morrison was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993. She was the author of many novels, including The Bluest Eye, Sula, Beloved, Paradise and Love. She received the National Book Critics Circle Award and a Pulitzer Prize for her fiction and was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, America's highest civilian honour, in 2012 by Barack Obama. Toni Morrison died on 5 August 2019 at the age of eighty-eight.

 
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