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Theory and practice of hell

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'Theory and Practice of Hell' by Eugen Kogon is a detailed account of the Nazi concentration camps, providing insights into the daily horrors faced by prisoners during the Holocaust. Kogon, a former inmate himself, delves into the depths of the inhumanity experienced in the camps, shedding light on the extreme racism, brutal punishments, and the unimaginable suffering endured by the prisoners. The writing style is described as well-documented, historical, and erudite, offering a comprehensive understanding of how the Germans ran the concentration camps and the motivations behind the guards, prisoners, and the population at large.

Writing/Prose:

The writing is articulate yet archaic, likely impacted by translation, making it less accessible to contemporary audiences.

Plot/Storyline:

The narrative centers on the operation of Nazi concentration camps, detailing the cruelty and inhumanity toward prisoners while situating these events within the broader history of systemic extermination.

Setting:

The setting primarily revolves around the Nazi concentration camps, providing a grim backdrop to the historical events discussed.

Pacing:

The pacing is deliberate, emphasizing thoroughness which can slow down the narrative, making it a challenging read.
two months in the spring of 1943 he was clerk in the “ Pathology Section.” During these weeks three different or ders from the Reich Main Security Office were received, assigning him to Auschwitz for ...

Notes:

The book was written by Eugen Kogon, a former inmate of Buchenwald, in 1949.
Kogon was a German Catholic dissident who survived the concentration camp system.
He was asked to write a definitive history of the Holocaust after being liberated by American troops.
The book provides detailed descriptions of the organization and functioning of Nazi concentration camps.
Kogon highlights the everyday routine, discipline, and scientific experiments conducted in the camps.
Despite its historical significance, the book is not an easy read due to its dry details and complex language.
Kogon aimed to remain objective, even when discussing the brutal treatment of inmates.
The author documents the emotional numbness that prisoners felt due to their horrific experiences.
Kogon is critical of how the Nazi leadership allowed atrocities to unfold, comparing it to historical genocides.
Interestingly, a statement in the book was later challenged by a more recent publication, indicating that some prisoners did retaliate against captured SS men.
Many readers find the book both important and deeply disturbing, making it a necessary but harrowing read for understanding the Holocaust.

Sensitive Topics/Content Warnings

The book includes high content warnings due to graphic descriptions of violence, torture, starvation, and other inhumane treatment suffered by concentration camp inmates.

From The Publisher:

By the spring of 1945, the Second World War was drawing to a close in Europe. Allied troops were sweeping through Nazi Germany and discovering the atrocities of SS concentration camps. The first to be reached intact was Buchenwald, in central Germany. American soldiers struggled to make sense of the shocking scenes they witnessed inside. They asked a small group of former inmates to draft a report on the camp. It was led by Eugen Kogon, a German political prisoner who had been an inmate since 1939. The Theory and Practice of Hell is his classic account of life inside.

Unlike many other books by survivors who published immediately after the war, The Theory and Practice of Hell is more than a personal account. It is a horrific examination of life and death inside a Nazi concentration camp, a brutal world of a state within state, and a society without law. But Kogon maintains a dispassionate and critical perspective. He tries to understand how the camp works, to uncover its structure and social organization. He knew that the book would shock some readers and provide others with gruesome fascination. But he firmly believed that he had to show the camp in honest, unflinching detail.

The result is a unique historical document-a complete picture of the society, morality, and politics that fueled the systematic torture of six million human beings. For many years, The Theory and Practice of Hell remained the seminal work on the concentration camps, particularly in Germany. Reissued with an introduction by Nikolaus Waschmann, a leading Holocaust scholar and author of Hilter's Prisons, this important work now demands to be re-read.

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About the Author:

Nikolaus Wachsmann is a professor of Modern German History at the University of London and the author of Hitler's Prisons: Legal Terror in Nazi Germany.

Dr. Eugen Kogon was a political prisoner at Buchenwald from September 1939 to April 1945. After the war, he wrote "The Theory and Practice of Hell."

 
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