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Overthrow: America's Century of Regime Change from Hawaii to Iraq

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'Overthrow: America's Century of Regime Change from Hawaii to Iraq' by Stephen Kinzer is a detailed account of fourteen instances of U.S. intervention to promote regime change, replacing existing governments with ones preferred by the U.S. The book covers a range of interventions from Hawaii to Iraq, highlighting the rise of the CIA after WWII and its influence, especially in Latin America during the Cold War years. Kinzer delves into the history of imperialism, detailing how the U.S. government overthrew democratically elected leaders around the world for political reasons and access to resources. The narrative explores the implications of U.S. interventionism and the tragic long-term effects of these regime changes.

Writing/Prose:

The writing is both accessible and engaging, ensuring that complex historical events are presented in a compelling narrative.

Plot/Storyline:

The narrative charts a timeline of American interventions highlighting the motivations and consequences of regime changes across multiple countries.

Setting:

The setting spans various countries involved in regime changes, with a historical timeframe stretching from the late 1800s to the present.

Pacing:

The pacing is inconsistent, with some chapters being quick to read and others requiring more attention due to their detail.
Darkness had already enveloped Honolulu when a pair of well-dressed conspirators knocked on one of the most imposing doors in town. The man they came to visit held the key to their revolution. He was ...

Notes:

Stephen Kinzer is an award-winning journalist and foreign correspondent for The New York Times.
The book focuses solely on instances where the U.S. played a decisive role in removing foreign governments.
The U.S. has overthrown governments in at least 14 different countries from 1893 to 2003.
Countries involved include Hawaii, Cuba, Nicaragua, the Philippines, and Iraq.
American interventions often prioritize corporate interests over the well-being of local populations.
Many interventions are cloaked in the rhetoric of spreading democracy or fighting communism.
Kinzer argues that these operations mostly weaken U.S. security in the long run.
The first U.S.-backed coup happened in Hawaii in 1893 against Queen Liliuokalani.
The U.S. played a crucial role in the 1973 coup in Chile, which overthrew elected leader Salvador Allende.
Kinzer points out that U.S. actions in various countries frequently lead to eventual resentment towards the U.S.
Contemporary conflicts, like those in Iraq, echo past U.S. interventions, often with tragic results.
The book questions the long-term consequences of U.S. regime change policies on both local populations and American foreign policy.

Sensitive Topics/Content Warnings

The book includes graphic depictions of violence, military interventions, and the consequences of U.S. foreign policy, which may be distressing to some readers.

From The Publisher:

A fast-paced narrative history of the coups, revolutions, and invasions by which the United States has toppled fourteen foreign governments - not always to its own benefit

"Regime change" did not begin with the administration of George W. Bush, but has been an integral part of U.S. foreign policy for more than one hundred years. Starting with the overthrow of the Hawaiian monarchy in 1893 and continuing through the Spanish-American War and the Cold War and into our own time, the United States has not hesitated to overthrow governments that stood in the way of its political and economic goals. The invasion of Iraq in 2003 is the latest, though perhaps not the last, example of the dangers inherent in these operations.

In Overthrow, Stephen Kinzer tells the stories of the audacious politicians, spies, military commanders, and business executives who took it upon themselves to depose monarchs, presidents, and prime ministers. He also shows that the U.S. government has often pursued these operations without understanding the countries involved; as a result, many of them have had disastrous long-term consequences.

In a compelling and provocative history that takes readers to fourteen countries, including Cuba, Iran, South Vietnam, Chile, and Iraq, Kinzer surveys modern American history from a new and often surprising perspective.

"Detailed, passionate and convincing . . . [with] the pace and grip of a good thriller." - Anatol Lieven, The New York Times Book Review

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About the Author:

Stephen Kinzer is the author of many books, including The True Flag, The Brothers, Overthrow, and All the Shah's Men. An award-winning foreign correspondent, he served as the New York Times bureau chief in Nicaragua, Germany, and Turkey. He is a senior fellow at the Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs at Brown University, and writes a world affairs column for the Boston Globe. He lives in Boston.

 
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